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有哪些描写项羽与虞姬爱情的诗词?

2023-07-28 07:10:42  来源:网络   热度:

有哪些描写项羽与虞姬爱情的诗词?

问题:有哪些描写项羽与虞姬爱情的诗词?

前言

写项羽和虞姬的诗词多不胜数,甚至有一词牌名称就叫做《虞美人》,虞美人原是唐代的教坊曲,据说为歌咏虞姬而作。

不过直接用这个词牌写虞姬故事的《虞美人》并不太多 ,今天介绍两首《虞美人》,看看古人如何解读项羽和虞姬的爱情。

一、元朝陈樵《虞美人·草词》

元朝学者陈樵 曾经写过一首《虞美人·草词》:

美人不愿颜如花,愿为霜草逢春华。汉壁楚歌连夜起,骓不逝兮奈尔何。
鸿门剑戟帐下舞,美人忍泪听楚歌。楚歌入汉美人死,不见宫中有人彘。

陈樵的词中说,虞姬为了项羽殉情而死,其实也是一种幸运,总比刘邦的宠妃戚夫人被吕后残害要好得多。

二、清朝王士禛 《虞美人 》

清王士禛的《虞美人 》是一首歌颂项羽和虞姬爱情的咏史词:

拔山盖世重瞳目,眼底无秦鹿。阴陵一夜楚歌声。独有美人骏马伴平生。
感王意气为王死,名字留青史。笑他亭长太英雄。解令辟阳左相监宫中。

陈樵说虞姬宁可殉情也胜于做一个”人彘“。王士禛从另一个角度出发:

项羽虽然事业失败,但是收获了一份美满的爱情,虞姬为之殉死,也算青史留名;可笑的是那个亭长刘邦,英雄盖世,却被辟阳侯审食其戴了绿帽子。

据说汉惠帝死后,吕后“以辟阳侯审食其为左丞相。左丞相不治,常给事于中。”

结束语

项羽和虞姬是一段美丽的爱情悲剧,乱世之中的虞姬选择了殉情。和平年代的戚夫人却因为宫廷斗争失败惨遭”人彘“之祸。南宋范成大《虞姬墓》中写到:

刘项家人总可怜,英雄无策庇婵娟。戚姬葬处君知否?不及虞兮有墓田。

呵呵,刘邦和项羽都没有能力庇护自己心爱的情人,一个自刎殉情,好歹有一块暮田,可怜的戚夫人受尽了屈辱与非人的痛苦,最终死无葬身之地。也难怪王士祯讽刺刘邦:笑他亭长太英雄。

@老街味道

用英语来讲述项羽的故事

In 202 BC, China first unified feudal dynasty Qin Dynasty was born. The remains of today"基竖伍斗sworld cultural heritage - the Chinese Qin Shihuang of Shaanxi Terracotta Army is the dynasty.Another world cultural heritage - the Great Wall, is beginning to take shape in the Qin dynasty.

Since the Qin Dynasty rulers crave for greatness and success, especially Qin Shihuang to build his luxurious palaces and tombs, the court costs, so the people of exploitation is very cruel,constantly arouse people"s uprising. The results, in 15 years, the Qin Dynasty was overthrown.Qin Dynasty, there are two forces vying for new national sovereignty, a team led by Xiang Yu, a team was led by Liu Bang.

Xiang Yu was a general in the army from Chu, strong character, proud, brave. Liu Bang in the Qin Dynasty is destroyed before a low-level bureaucrat, character some cunning, but good with people. In opposition to the Qin Dynasty in the war, two people had married brother, solidarity.The Qin Dynasty perish, two people will not.

Initially he accounted for the absolute superiority. He proclaimed himself king of Western Chu,equivalent to the emperor, dubbed Liu Bang HW, only the equivalent of the feudal lords. Liu Bang in order to save their own strength, acknowledges Xiang Yu"s dominance of the surface, or to attract talent, the development of the army. Gradually, Liu Bang and Xiang Yu be well-matched in strength.

Xiang Yu and Liu Bang"s war for several years, historically known as the 搏橘大Chu Han contention.Once Xiang Yu Liu Bang played and defeated and captured Liu Bang"s father and wife. Xiang Yu Liu father hostage, asking Liu Bang to surrender, threatening Liu Bangruo"s surrender, his father killed soup. But Liu Bang had said to Xiang Yu: we are brothers in the anti Qin, my father is your father, if you take "our father" soup to drink, don"t forget to give me a cup of. Xiang Yuhelpless, had to Liu Bang father and his wife back.

Liu Bang and Xiang Yu"s battle to the death occurred in a place called Gaixia (in present-day Anhui). After a fierce battle, Liu Bang"s forces surrounded Xiang Yu and his army. Xiang Yu has been at a disadvantage, but there are one hundred thousand forces, Liu Bang and not todestroy Xiang Yu.

One night, surrounded by Xiang Yu and his soldiers heard around the familiar voice rang out.Listen carefully, it is his hometown of Chu folk songs. The song is coming from the Liu Bang camp. Xiang Yu and his men were very surprised, thought that Liu Bang had taken them home,caught many hometown relatives captives, and this familiar song, also caused the soldiers homesickness. A general army morale of chaos, the soldiers have fled by night color, one hundred thousand people had left hundreds of people.

Originally, this is Liu Bang"s use of the strategy. He organized his army soldiers sing the sentimental ballads of Chu state, it is in order to disrupt the stability of the Xiang army.

The battle of Gaixia is the final Liu Bang win, Xiang Yu was forced to commit suicide. Later, Liu Bang established the Han dynasty. The Han Dynasty is one of the most prosperous period of Chinese history, in the economic and cultural aspects for the attention of the world.

In 202 BC, China first unified feudal dynasty Qin Dynasty was born. The remains of today"sworld cultural heritage - the Chinese Qin Shihuang of Shaanxi Terracotta Army is the dynasty.Another world cultural heritage - the Great Wall, is beginning to take shape in the Qin dynasty.

Since the Qin Dynasty rulers crave for greatness and success, especially Qin Shihuang to build his luxurious palaces and tombs, the court costs, so the people of exploitation is very cruel,constantly arouse people"s uprising. The results, in 15 years, the Qin Dynasty was overthrown.Qin Dynasty, there are two forces vying for new national sovereignty, a team led by Xiang Yu, a team was led by Liu Bang.

Xiang Yu was a general in the army from Chu, strong character, proud, brave. Liu Bang in the Qin Dynasty is destroyed before a low-level bureaucrat, character some cunning, but good with people. In opposition to the Qin Dynasty in the war, two people had married brother, solidarity.The Qin Dynasty perish, two people will not.

Initially he accounted for the absolute superiority. He proclaimed himself king of Western Chu,equivalent to the emperor, dubbed Liu Bang HW, only the equivalent of the feudal lords. Liu Bang in order to save their own strength, acknowledges Xiang Yu"s dominance of the surface, or to attract talent, the development of the army. Gradually, Liu Bang and Xiang Yu be well-matched in strength.

Xiang Yu and Liu Bang"s war for several years, historically known as the Chu Han contention.Once Xiang Yu Liu Bang played and defeated and captured Liu Bang"s father and wife. Xiang Yu Liu father hostage, asking Liu Bang to surrender, threatening Liu Bangruo"s surrender, his father killed soup. But Liu Bang had said to Xiang Yu: we are brothers in the anti Qin, my father is your father, if you take "our father" soup to drink, don"t forget to give me a cup of. Xiang Yuhelpless, had to Liu Bang father and his wife back.

Liu Bang and Xiang Yu"s battle to the death occurred in a place called Gaixia (in present-day Anhui). After a fierce battle, Liu Bang"s forces surrounded Xiang Yu and his army. Xiang Yu has been at a disadvantage, but there are one hundred thousand forces, Liu Bang and not todestroy Xiang Yu.

One night, surrounded by Xiang Yu and his soldiers heard around the familiar voice rang out.Listen carefully, it is his hometown of Chu folk songs. The song is coming from the Liu Bang camp. Xiang Yu and his men were very surprised, thought that Liu Bang had taken them home,caught many hometown relatives captives, and this familiar song, also caused the soldiers homesickness. A general army morale of chaos, the soldiers have fled by night color, one hundred thousand people had left hundreds of people.

Originally, this is Liu Bang"s use of the strategy. He organized his army soldiers sing the sentimental ballads of Chu state, it is in order to disrupt the stability of the Xiang army.

The battle of Gaixia is the final Liu Bang win, Xiang Yu was forced to commit suicide. Later, Liu Bang established the Han dynasty. The Han Dynasty is one of the most prosperous period of Chinese history, in the economic and cultural aspects for the attention of the world.

一周热门